What is a contingency fee, and how does it work in personal injury cases?

A: A contingency fee is a payment arrangement in which the attorney only gets paid if the plaintiff wins the case or secures a settlement. This fee structure is common in personal injury law, as it allows injured individuals to pursue a lawsuit without upfront legal fees. Typically, the attorney takes a percentage of the final settlement or court award, which is usually between 30% and 40%. If the case is unsuccessful, the plaintiff doesn’t owe any legal fees. Contingency fees align the interests of the attorney and the client; the lawyer is motivated to secure the highest possible settlement because their payment depends on the outcome. This arrangement makes legal representation accessible to those who might not otherwise afford it, ensuring that individuals with valid claims can seek justice without financial barriers.