Introduction

This article examines Georgia statutes concerning fire marshal rules and public assembly safety standards in the context of theater operations.

Scenario

A patron attends a live performance at a theater on Martin Luther King Jr. Boulevard in Macon, Georgia. During intermission, the patron navigates the dimly lit aisle to reach the restroom. The house lights remain lowered for atmospheric effect. The patron trips over an unmarked step in the aisle, falling and sustaining injuries. Emergency lighting exists but provides minimal illumination in the walkways.

Georgia Law

Fire Safety Rules for Public Assembly

Georgia Code § 25-2-13: “The Safety Fire Commissioner shall have the right and authority to formulate definitions, rules, and regulations for the prevention of loss of life and property by fire and to formulate definitions, rules, and regulations concerning means and adequacy of exit in case of fire from assembly halls, theaters, churches, schools, hospitals, asylums, hotels, lodging houses, and all other buildings or structures in which persons congregate from time to time for any purpose.”

Building Safety Requirements

Georgia Code § 25-2-14: “The Safety Fire Commissioner is authorized to require such number, type, and location of means of egress and fire escapes on buildings and other structures as, in his judgment, may be necessary for the protection of lives in case of fire. The Commissioner shall also be authorized to require adequate lighting of such means of egress and such identification as he may deem proper.”

Premises Liability

Georgia Code § 51-3-1: “Where an owner or occupier of land, by express or implied invitation, induces or leads others to come upon his premises for any lawful purpose, he is liable in damages to such persons for injuries caused by his failure to exercise ordinary care in keeping the premises and approaches safe.”

General Duty of Care

Georgia Code § 51-1-2: “Every person owes a duty to all other persons to exercise ordinary care not to injure them by any act or by any failure to act.”

Conclusion

The scenario describes a patron injured due to poor lighting in a Macon, Georgia theater. Georgia Code § 25-2-13 authorizes safety regulations for public assembly venues. Georgia Code § 25-2-14 requires adequate lighting of egress paths. These statutes establish the framework for theater liability under Georgia law.

FAQ

Q: What authority does Georgia Code § 25-2-13 grant the Safety Fire Commissioner? A: Georgia Code § 25-2-13 grants authority to “formulate definitions, rules, and regulations concerning means and adequacy of exit in case of fire from assembly halls, theaters.”

Q: What does Georgia Code § 25-2-14 authorize regarding lighting? A: Georgia Code § 25-2-14 authorizes the Commissioner to “require adequate lighting of such means of egress and such identification as he may deem proper.”

Q: What duty does Georgia Code § 51-3-1 impose on theaters? A: Georgia Code § 51-3-1 creates liability “for injuries caused by his failure to exercise ordinary care in keeping the premises and approaches safe.”

Q: Where are fire safety regulations found in the Georgia Code? A: Fire safety regulations are found in Georgia Code Title 25, Chapter 2.

Q: Does Georgia Code § 51-1-2 apply to entertainment venues? A: Georgia Code § 51-1-2 states: “Every person owes a duty to all other persons to exercise ordinary care not to injure them by any act or by any failure to act.”

Legal Disclaimer

This article is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice, recommendation, or guidance. It does not create an attorney-client relationship. No actions should be taken based on the content of this article. For any specific legal matter, consult with a qualified and licensed attorney in your jurisdiction.

Scenario Disclaimer

The scenario described is entirely fictional and intended solely for illustrative purposes. Any resemblance to real persons, events, or situations is purely coincidental.