What details does a municipal ante litem notice in Georgia have to include?


A notice to a Georgia city must do more than announce that someone was hurt. The municipal ante litem statute lists the specific points the notice has to convey so the city can evaluate the claim, and leaving out a required detail can undermine the notice even when it is sent on time.

The core content the statute requires

O.C.G.A. § 36-33-5 requires the claimant to present the claim in writing to the municipal governing authority and to state, as nearly as practicable, the time of the injury, the place of the injury, the extent of the injury, and the negligence that caused it. These four elements give the city the basic picture it needs to investigate: when and where the incident happened, how serious the harm is, and what the city allegedly did wrong.

In addition, a 2014 amendment to the statute requires the notice to state the specific amount of monetary damages being sought. That figure functions as an offer that the city may accept within the statutory consideration period, and Georgia courts have treated the specific-amount requirement as a real component of a compliant notice, not an optional one.

Putting the details together

Because each element serves the city’s ability to respond, a strong notice addresses all of them concretely:

  • Time and place described with enough specificity to identify the incident and locate any records or witnesses.
  • Extent of injury stated so the city understands the nature of the loss.
  • The negligence described, meaning the conduct or condition the claimant contends caused the harm.
  • A specific dollar amount of damages demanded.

The statute uses “as nearly as practicable” for the descriptive items, which allows for reasonable approximation when exact details are not yet known, but it does not excuse omitting a category entirely. The monetary-amount requirement, by contrast, calls for an actual figure.

The bottom line

A municipal ante litem notice in Georgia must state the time, place, and extent of the injury, the negligence that caused it, and, under the 2014 amendment to § 36-33-5, a specific amount of monetary damages sought. Because the city relies on these details to investigate and possibly settle, a notice that is vague or that omits the damages figure risks being found insufficient even if it was delivered within the six-month window.


This article is for general educational and informational purposes only and is not legal advice. It does not create an attorney-client relationship, and Georgia law may change. For advice about a specific situation, consult a licensed Georgia personal injury attorney.

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